Independent Doesn’t Mean Alone. The Most Prepared People I Know Have Strong Support Networks.

Independent Doesn’t Mean Alone. The Most Prepared People I Know Have Strong Support Networks.

We have gotten independence wrong.

We treat it like a solo sport. The person who needs no one. Who does it all herself. Who would rather struggle than ask. We hand each other that picture like it is something to be proud of, and then we are surprised when it leaves people stranded in their own homes with nobody to call.

I believed that picture for most of my life. I want to tell you what it cost me to find out it was backwards.

The frame we were handed

For a long time, the proudest thing I could say about myself was that I did not need help. I had a husband, children, neighbors I waved at, a couple of old friends I saw a few times a year. I would have told you I had a full life and a strong one. I would have told you I was independent.

What I had was a contact list. That is not the same thing as a village, and I did not learn the difference until I needed the village, reached for it, and found it was not really there.

The night I learned the difference

When something hard happened in my family, the kind of thing that does not keep office hours, I sat down one night and tried to make a list of the people I could actually call. Not people I knew. People I could call at nine o’clock on a Tuesday, and they would come, or at least pick up and stay on the line.

The list was short. Embarrassingly short, for a woman who knew a lot of people.

It was not short because I was unlikable or because nobody cared. It was short because I had let almost every one of those relationships go quiet. I had been busy. I had assumed they would be there because they always had been. I had treated my friendships like a fixed asset instead of a thing that needs tending, and they had quietly depreciated while I was not looking, the same way muscle does, the same way a house does.

What independence actually is

Here is the reframe that changed everything for me.

The most independent people I know are not the most alone. They are the most connected. It is not a coincidence and it is not a contradiction. It is the entire point.

Independence is not the absence of needing people. That version is a fantasy, and a fragile one, because it is one bad night away from collapse no matter how organized your paperwork is or how strong your legs are. The strongest, most prepared person I know is still one fall, one diagnosis, one loss away from losing her independence completely if there is no one to call when it happens.

Real independence is having built the relationships that let you stay in your own life when something goes wrong. The village is not the opposite of independence. The village is the thing that makes independence survivable. It is infrastructure, the same as the folder of documents, the same as the grab bar in the shower. You do not see it until the day it is the only thing holding you up.

Why this changes everything

Once you see it that way, connection stops being the soft, social, optional item, the thing you will get to when you have time. It becomes part of the plan. It moves onto the same list as the will and the handrail, because it does the same job. It keeps you in your home and your life when the thing you did not plan for arrives.

That is why I put Community next to Preparedness and Strength, and not off in some lighter lifestyle category. It is not lighter than those. On the worst days it is the heaviest one.

What this is not

I want to be clear, because the old frame is stubborn.

This is not about being a social butterfly. It is not about a big network, or a full calendar, or being the kind of person who is good at parties. I am not that person, and I am not asking you to become her.

It is about a small number of real relationships that you actually keep up. Five people who would come is worth more than two hundred you wave at. Reciprocity matters more than reach. The goal is not to be popular. The goal is that the list of people you could call at nine on a Tuesday is not as short as mine was.

Where to start

The first step is the reframe itself. You have to stop seeing connection as the optional social thing and start seeing it as part of staying independent. Nothing useful happens until that flips.

Then do the small, slightly uncomfortable thing. Make the list. Honestly. Who would actually come. Do not flinch from how short it is, if it is short. Mine was short, and I am still here, and I have spent the years since making it less short on purpose.

Then pick one person you have let go quiet, someone who would not find it strange to hear from you, and reach out this week. Not for anything. Just to start tending the thing again. That is the whole first move. One message. You are not building the entire village this week. You are remembering that it has to be built on purpose, and beginning.

I am putting together a simple worksheet for thinking through your own village, who is in it, who could be, where the gaps are. When it is ready I will send it to my newsletter. If you are not on the list, you can sign up at the bottom of any page on this site.

And if you want to see where community sits next to the other parts of staying independent, the Independence Assessment scores you across all five pillars in three minutes and tells you which one needs you first.

Take the 3-Minute Assessment

You do not have to build a village this week. You just have to stop believing you are supposed to do this alone. That part you can change right now.

I’m glad you’re here.

Anne

The 5 Gentle Balance Moves I Do at Home (Holding the Counter)

The 5 Gentle Balance Moves I Do at Home (Holding the Counter)

This is the unglamorous one. The piece on why strength is your independence insurance was the reason. The ten-second sit-to-stand check was the gauge. This is the part nobody photographs: the small, boring balance practice I actually do, holding onto my own kitchen counter, while the coffee brews.

I am going to walk you through the five moves I keep coming back to. But first I need you to read the next part, because it matters more than the moves do.

Read this before you do anything

I am not a doctor. I am not a physical therapist. Nothing here is medical advice, and none of it is built around your particular body, your joints, your conditions, or your medications. It is simply what one woman in her sixties does in her own kitchen.

Before you try any of this, talk to your doctor, and ask whether a visit to a physical therapist is worth it. A physical therapist can watch you move for one session and tell you more, specifically about you, than any article ever could. If you have had a fall, or you have dizziness, joint problems, a heart condition, or anything that makes balance a real question, do not start on your own. Ask first.

When you do try these, every single one is done within arm’s reach of something solid and immovable. A kitchen counter. A heavy table. A wall. Not a chair that can slide. Not a towel rack. Not furniture that tips. Keep a hand on the support, or hovering just above it, the entire time. The moment you feel dizzy, unsteady in a way that worries you, or anything sharp, you stop and you sit down.

There is no version of this that is worth a fall in order to practice not falling.

If all of that sounds overly careful, good. That is the right amount of careful.

The five moves I come back to

These are gentle on purpose. None of them should feel like effort or strain. If one does, that is a sign to stop and ask a professional, not to push through.

1. Standing steady, feet together. Stand tall at the counter, feet together, a hand resting on it. That is the whole move. Just be still, without the small sway you stop noticing. Being able to stand quietly and steady is the foundation everything else sits on. Some days this one is enough.

2. Heel to toe. With a hand on the counter, place one foot directly in front of the other, heel almost touching toe, like standing on a line. Hold it for a moment, only as long as feels steady, then come out of it. This is the balance you use on a narrow path or a curb.

3. Standing on one foot. Hand on the counter, lift one foot off the floor just slightly, only a little, for a few seconds, then set it down. Switch sides. This is the balance behind every single step you take, because walking is really just controlled one-foot standing, over and over.

4. Slow heel raises. Hold the counter with both hands. Rise slowly onto the balls of your feet, then come down just as slowly, with control, not a drop. This is the strength that pushes you up a stair and up off the floor.

5. Sit to stand, with control. This is the same movement from the sit-to-stand check, now done as practice instead of a test. A sturdy chair against a wall, support within reach. Stand up and sit down slowly, with control. It is the most repeated strength movement in an independent life, so it is worth practicing on purpose.

That is the whole set. None of it requires equipment, special clothes, a floor mat, or anyone watching.

How I actually do this

I do not do all five every day, and I do not count anything. This is not a workout with a number to hit. It is closer to brushing your teeth than to going to the gym.

A few of these, a few times, most days, while the coffee brews. That is the entire program. The thing that protects your balance over years is not intensity. It is showing up small and often, long after no one is grading you. That is the heart of this whole pillar, and it is the part most people get backwards. They wait until they can do it seriously, so they never do it at all.

You are not trying to achieve anything here. You are trying to keep something you already have. That is a gentler goal, and a more honest one, and it is the one that actually works.

Some days the only one you will do is the first one, standing steady at the counter for a moment. That still counts. That is not nothing. That is the habit staying alive on a hard day, which is the only reason it is there for you on the day you really need it.

The printable, and where to start

I am building a simple one-page guide with these five moves, the unglamorous version, so you can keep it on the counter instead of remembering it from here. It is free. When it is ready I will send it to my newsletter, and you can get it by signing up at the bottom of any page on this site.

And if you want to see where strength sits next to the other parts of staying independent, the Independence Assessment scores you across all five pillars in three minutes and tells you which one needs you first.

Take the 3-Minute Assessment

Talk to your doctor. Keep a hand on the counter. Start with the one that feels easy. That is genuinely all this asks of you.

I’m glad you’re here.

Anne

Can You Do This? The Sit-to-Stand Test That Tells You Where Your Independence Is Heading

Can You Do This? The Sit-to-Stand Test That Tells You Where Your Independence Is Heading

Here is a question I want you to actually answer, not just read past.

Can you stand up from a regular chair, and sit back down, without using your hands?

Not in a hurry. Not for anyone watching. Just once, if you are somewhere safe to try it. Most people assume they can. A good number find out it is not as easy as they expected, and almost nobody has ever checked on purpose.

I check this on myself a few times a year. It takes ten seconds. It has told me more about where my body is actually heading than any number on a scale ever has. I wrote a while back about why strength is really your independence insurance and not a vanity project. This is how you read the gauge.

Before you try this, read this part

This matters more than the test, so I am putting it first.

Do this only if you are reasonably steady on your feet today. Set a sturdy chair against a wall so it cannot slide. Have something solid within arm’s reach to grab, a counter or a heavy table, in case you need it. If you live with balance trouble, joint pain, a heart condition, dizziness, or anything that makes standing and rising a question mark, do not do this on your own. Ask your doctor first, and ask whether they want to watch you do it. There is no prize for finding out the hard way.

If at any point you feel dizzy, lightheaded, or anything sharp, stop. Sit down. The check is not worth a fall. Nothing on this site is.

With that said, here is the thing itself.

The check

Sit in the sturdy chair, feet flat on the floor, about shoulder width apart. Fold your arms across your chest so you cannot use them.

Stand all the way up. Then sit all the way back down, with control, not a drop.

That is the whole thing. While you do it, notice three things.

Could you do it at all without your hands. Some people cannot, and that itself is the answer, and it is useful, not shameful.

How did it feel. Easy and boring is good. A real effort is information. Having to rock forward to get momentum is information.

How does it compare to a year ago, if you can honestly remember. The single attempt is not the point. The direction over time is the entire point.

What it actually tells you

I want to be careful here, because this is where people want a score and a verdict, and I am not going to give you one. I am not a doctor. This is not a diagnosis. It is a gauge, not a sentence.

Here is what the check is really for. Standing up from a chair is the same movement, exactly, as standing up from the toilet. As getting off a low couch. As getting up off the floor after you reach the bottom cabinet. As rising from a chair in a waiting room with people watching. It is one of the most repeated movements in an independent life, and it is one of the first to quietly get harder.

The value of the check is not the ten seconds. It is that it drags something out of the background and makes you look at it on purpose. Most loss at this age happens precisely because it stays in the background. You make the accommodation, you tell yourself the small story, you never actually look. This makes you look.

If it was easy, good. Do it again in a few months and make sure it stays easy. If it was harder than you expected, that is not bad news. That is early news, which is the best kind, because early is when it is still cheap to do something about.

What to do with what you noticed

The honest answer is gentler than you think, and it is not in this article, because the right next step depends on you, and I am not the person who knows your body.

If anything about the check worried you, or you have conditions in the mix, that is a conversation with your doctor, not with a blog. Bring it up at your next visit. Tell them you tried it and exactly what happened. Doctors take a specific report like that more seriously than “I think I’m slowing down a little.”

If it was simply harder than you would like, it turns out the practice is the movement itself. Standing up and sitting down, with control, a few honest times, most days, near something you could grab if you needed it. Talk to your doctor about whether that is right for you, then start absurdly small. I am putting together a simple home strength starting guide, no equipment, nothing heroic, and when it is ready I will send it to my newsletter. If you are not on the list, you can sign up at the bottom of any page on this site.

And if you want to see where strength sits next to the other parts of staying independent, the Independence Assessment scores you across all five pillars in three minutes and tells you which one needs you first.

Take the 3-Minute Assessment

Most people will read this and never try the check, because trying it makes it real. Be the person who tries it. Ten seconds of honest information about your own body is worth more than a year of not looking.

I’m glad you’re here.

Anne

Muscle Is Your Independence Insurance. Here’s Why That Changes Everything After 55.

Muscle Is Your Independence Insurance. Here’s Why That Changes Everything After 55.

Nobody ever told me that muscle was the thing standing between me and a stairlift. They told me it was about fitness. About looking good in a swimsuit I stopped wearing twenty years ago. About being athletic, which I never really was. So I filed it under optional, the way you file the gym membership you keep meaning to use.

That was one of the more expensive filing mistakes I have made about my own body. I want to walk you through it, because I think you may have filed it in the same place I did.

The frame we were handed

For most of my life, strength was sold to me as a vanity project. The before-and-after photos. The toned arms. The thing other people did at six in the morning while I was making coffee and being glad I was not them.

That framing works fine when you are forty and your body does what you ask without being asked twice. It falls apart completely somewhere after fifty-five, and almost nobody updates the framing for you. You are left thinking strength is still optional, still about appearance, still a thing for other people, right at the age when it quietly becomes the opposite.

The afternoon the frame broke

I did not have a dramatic moment. That is sort of the point. It was a series of very small ones I had been ignoring for years.

I noticed I was pushing off the arms of the chair with my hands to stand up. Not always. Just sometimes. Then more than sometimes.

I noticed I had started taking the short way around the block when I walked the dog, and that I had a quiet story about why that was fine.

I noticed I was making two trips from the car with the groceries when I used to make one, and that I had a story about that too.

None of these were injuries. None of them were a diagnosis. Every one of them was my body telling me something I did not want to hear, in a voice low enough that I could pretend I had not heard it. That is how this happens. Not with an event. With a hundred small accommodations you make without noticing you are making them.

What muscle actually does at this age

Here is the reframe that changed how I think about all of it.

Every single thing that lets you live independently is, underneath, an act of strength.

Standing up from a toilet is a strength act. Climbing the stairs to your own bedroom is a strength act. Catching yourself when your foot snags the edge of a rug, the half second that decides whether you stumble or you fall, is entirely a strength act. Carrying a laundry basket. Getting up off the floor after you bend to the bottom cabinet. Getting out of a bathtub. Opening a heavy door against the wind.

None of that is fitness. None of it happens in a gym. All of it is the difference between living in your own home and not.

When you lose muscle, you do not notice it as “I am weaker.” You notice it as your world getting smaller. The stairs you stop climbing. The trip you stop making. The thing on the high shelf you stop reaching for and start doing without. Muscle does not announce its departure. It quietly takes rooms of your life with it.

Why this changes everything

Once you see strength as the thing holding up your independence rather than a thing that shapes your arms, the whole calculation flips.

It stops being the optional item at the bottom of the list, the one you will get to when things slow down. It becomes the load-bearing wall. You can let a lot of things slide in your sixties and seventies and be fine. This is not one of them, because this is the one that decides whether all the other plans even matter. A beautifully organized folder of documents does not help you up off the bathroom floor.

That is what I mean by independence insurance. You are not training for anything. You are not competing with anyone. You are quietly keeping the ability to do the ordinary things that, added together, are the entire difference between staying and leaving.

What this is not

I want to be clear, because the old framing is sticky.

This is not the gym, unless you want it to be. It is not marathons. It is not punishing yourself at dawn. It is not lifting something heavy until you are shaking. It is not a number on a scale or a photo or anything you have to buy special clothes for.

It is mostly small and unglamorous and done at home in regular clothes while the coffee brews. Fifteen honest minutes most days does more at this age than two heroic hours once a week. The people who keep their strength into their eighties are almost never the ones who trained hardest. They are the ones who kept doing a little, consistently, long after no one was grading them.

Where to start

I am not going to hand you a workout in this piece, because the first step is not a workout. The first step is the reframe itself. You have to stop seeing this as optional. Everything else follows from that one change, and nothing useful happens until it does.

When you are ready for the actual movements, talk to your own doctor first, especially if something hurts or you have a condition that complicates things. Then start absurdly small. Smaller than feels worth it. Standing up from a chair without using your hands, a few times, is a real beginning. So is walking the long way around the block again.

I am putting together a simple home strength starting guide, the unglamorous version, nothing that needs equipment or a gym. When it is ready I will send it to my newsletter. If you are not on the list, you can sign up at the bottom of any page on this site.

And if you want to see where strength sits next to the other parts of staying independent, the Independence Assessment scores you across all five pillars in three minutes and tells you which one needs you first.

Take the 3-Minute Assessment

You do not have to get strong this week. You just have to stop believing it is optional. That part you can do right now, before you even stand up.

I’m glad you’re here.

Anne

Home Safety Audit: What I Found in My Own Home

Home Safety Audit: What I Found in My Own Home

I had lived in my house for more than twenty years. I knew where every creak in the floor was. I could walk it in the dark. If you had asked me whether it was safe, I would have looked at you like the question didn’t make sense. Of course it was safe. It was home.

Then I walked through it with different eyes, and I counted eleven things in one afternoon that were going to be a problem. Not that day. But someday. And someday has a way of arriving without an appointment.

Why I finally looked

I didn’t do this because I read an article about it. I did it because my husband came home from the hospital using a walker, for what we thought would be a few weeks, and the house I knew in the dark suddenly didn’t fit us anymore.

The walker didn’t fit through the bathroom doorway. I had walked through that doorway maybe forty thousand times and never once noticed it was narrow. It wasn’t narrow for me. It was narrow for a walker, and I had never needed to know that until the afternoon I did.

That’s when I started actually looking. Not at the house I remembered. At the house that was actually there.

What I found

I’m going to list some of these, because I think you’ll recognize your own house in them.

The throw rug at the top of the stairs. The one I’d had for fifteen years. Pretty. Also a thing my foot caught on twice while I was carrying laundry, and I’d never thought a thing about it because I’d never fallen. Never falling is not the same as being safe. It’s just luck that hasn’t run out yet.

The lighting in the hallway. I’d been compensating for it for years by squinting and knowing where things were from memory. A guest would have found that hallway dim. I had simply stopped seeing it.

The bottom kitchen cabinet where I kept the heavy pots. I had to get down on one knee to reach them. I’d been doing it for years. It had become a small negotiation I had with my own kitchen every single day, and I’d stopped noticing I was negotiating.

The step down into the garage with nothing to hold onto. The bathtub I climbed over with nothing to grab. The extension cord I ran along the baseboard every winter for the space heater. The smoke detector I couldn’t remember the last time I had tested.

None of these were dangerous that afternoon. Every one of them was going to be eventually.

The thing nobody tells you about home safety

Here is what I understood, standing in my own hallway, that I want to pass along.

A home doesn’t become unsafe in a day. It becomes unsafe the way you lose touch with an old friend. Slowly, then all at once, and you don’t see it happening because you’re inside it every day.

The danger isn’t the throw rug. The danger is that you’ve stopped seeing the throw rug. Familiarity is the actual hazard. It edits things out of your vision precisely because they’ve always been there.

And here is the part that changed how I think about all of it. Almost everything on my list was cheap and easy to fix while it was still a someday problem. The same fixes done after a fall, or in a hurry while someone is coming home from a hospital, are not cheap and not easy. They are a renovation. They are a crisis with a contractor attached.

Done early, this work is almost invisible. Done late, it’s a project. The only part you control is when.

How to look at your own home

You don’t need a professional for the first pass. You need an afternoon and a willingness to be a stranger in your own house.

Walk through every room and ask one question. If I were a little less steady than I am today, what in this room would I have to be careful of? Not what is dangerous now. What would I have to think about if my balance, or my eyes, or my strength were even slightly less than they are.

The rooms that matter most are the ones where the floor changes height and the ones where water meets a hard surface. Stairs. Entryways. The bathroom. And the path from your bed to the toilet in the dark, which is a trip almost everyone makes and almost no one has ever really looked at.

Write down what you find. Do not fix anything yet. Just see it. Seeing it is the part most people never do, and it’s the part that matters most.

Where to start

If you do nothing else after reading this, do the one I would do first. The path you walk at night, half asleep, from your bed to the bathroom. Clear it. Light it. Make it so a person who is not fully awake and not fully steady could make that trip without thinking. That single path is a common place for falls, and it is almost free to fix.

I’m putting together a room-by-room checklist, the actual one I used, so you can walk your own house with it instead of trying to remember what I listed here. When it’s ready I’ll send it to my newsletter. If you’re not on the list, you can sign up at the bottom of any page on this site.

And if you want to see where home safety sits among the other parts of staying independent, the Independence Assessment will show you. Three minutes. It scores you across all five pillars and tells you which one to start with.

Take the 3-Minute Assessment

Go look at your hallway. Really look at it. I think you already know what’s there.

I’m glad you’re here.

Anne

7 Things in Your Home Right Now That Are Fall Hazards (And How to Fix Them Today)

7 Things in Your Home Right Now That Are Fall Hazards (And How to Fix Them Today)

Falls are the leading cause of injury for adults over 65, and most of them happen at home, on ordinary floors, in ordinary rooms, doing ordinary things. That is not me trying to scare you. It is what the public health data has shown for years.

I am not telling you this to make you afraid of your own house. I am telling you because almost every one of the common hazards is something you can fix this week. Most of them for very little money. A few of them for nothing at all.

I walked my own home looking for these after my husband came back from the hospital, and I found more than I expected. Here are the seven that show up in nearly every house I have ever looked at, and exactly what to do about each one.

A quick note before the list. Some of the product mentions below will eventually be affiliate links, which means if you buy through them I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. I only point to the kinds of things I would put in my own house, and I will tell you, every time, when a link is an affiliate link. Several of the fixes here cost nothing at all.

1. Loose rugs and runners

The throw rug. The hallway runner. The little mat by the kitchen sink. They slide. They bunch. They catch a toe. A rug you have walked over a thousand times without thinking is exactly the kind of thing that stops being harmless the first time your balance is a little off.

Fix it today: For a rug you want to keep, put a non-slip rug pad underneath so it can’t travel. For any rug in a high-traffic path, and especially at the top or bottom of stairs, the honest answer is to take it up entirely. A rug is not worth a hip.

2. The path you walk in the dark

Almost everyone makes the same trip in the middle of the night, half asleep, from the bed to the bathroom. Almost no one has ever really looked at that path. It is often the darkest route in the house and the one you walk in the worst condition to walk it.

Fix it today: Put a plug-in motion-sensor night light along that path. They cost a few dollars, they turn on by themselves when you move, and they turn off on their own so you never think about them again. This is the single highest-value fix on this list for the lowest effort.

3. The bathtub or shower with nothing to hold

Water plus a hard slick surface plus stepping over a tub wall is one of the most dangerous combinations in any home. Most bathrooms ask you to do all three at once with nothing to hold but a towel bar, and a towel bar is not a grab bar. It will come out of the wall the moment you actually need it.

Fix it today: Have properly installed grab bars put in, anchored into the studs, not just screwed into drywall. Add a non-slip bath mat inside the tub or shower. If you do nothing else in the whole house, do the bathroom.

4. Cords across walkways

The lamp cord. The phone charger. The extension cord you run to the space heater every winter along the baseboard and across the doorway. You step over it without thinking, until the once you don’t.

Fix it today: Reroute cords so they run along walls, never across a path. That part is free. For cords that have to cross a walkway, use cord covers that lie flat and tape down. This is a ten-minute job that removes a hazard permanently.

5. Clutter on the stairs and the floor

The stack of things on the stairs waiting to be carried up next time. The basket by the door. The shoes in the entryway. None of it feels like a hazard because all of it has a reason to be there. Reasons do not prevent falls.

Fix it today: This one is free. Clear the stairs completely. Nothing lives on a staircase, ever. Then walk your main paths and move anything you have to step around. If you step around it daily, it is a hazard you have stopped seeing.

6. Loose or missing handrails

A handrail you never use feels optional, right up until the day it is the only thing between you and the bottom of the stairs. Many handrails are loose, mounted on only one side, or missing entirely on a step or two outside.

Fix it today: Tighten every handrail you have. Grab each one and shake it. If it moves, fix the mount. Where there is no rail, especially on outdoor steps and basement stairs, have one added. A rail on both sides of a staircase is better than one, and not as expensive as most people assume.

7. Slippery footing

Socks on hardwood. Smooth-soled slippers. The kitchen floor near the sink that gets a little wet and a little slick. Your footing is the one variable you carry with you into every room.

Fix it today: Wear something with grip indoors. Not socks alone, not loose backless slippers. A shoe or slipper with a real sole and a back. Put a non-slip mat where the floor gets wet, especially at the kitchen sink. None of this is expensive and all of it is immediate.

Where to start

Do not try to do all seven today. Pick the free ones first, because there is no reason to wait on those. Clear the stairs. Reroute the cords. Tighten the handrails. That is an afternoon and it costs nothing.

Then do the night path I just talked about, because it is cheap and it protects the trip you are least equipped to make safely. Then the bathroom, because the bathroom is where the worst ones happen.

And if you want to see where home safety sits next to the other parts of staying independent, the Independence Assessment will show you. Three minutes. It scores you across all five pillars and tells you which one to start with.

Take the 3-Minute Assessment

If this was useful, send it to someone. Most people will not walk their own house until someone they trust tells them to.

I’m glad you’re here.

Anne